{"id":121138,"date":"2022-06-13T13:03:35","date_gmt":"2022-06-13T10:03:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nli.org.il\/?p=121138"},"modified":"2023-05-31T12:42:07","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T09:42:07","slug":"hoi_tintin_israel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blognli2026.moonsite.co.il\/en\/hoi_tintin_israel\/","title":{"rendered":"When Tintin Was Abducted by the Irgun in Haifa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cResidents of the Land of Israel, be on the alert: a Belgian citizen with a tendency for trouble has been spotted in Haifa disguised as an Arab. The individual calls himself \u2018Tintin.\u2019 He is known to be sniffing around where he shouldn\u2019t and asking far too many questions. Anyone with any information regarding his whereabouts is requested to notify the police.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The above was not a public safety message issued by the Israeli police or the Shin Bet, rather, this was a fictional scene that played out in the world-famous and beloved comic book series, <em>The Adventures of Tintin<\/em>. This particular story in the Tintin series, <em>Land of Black Gold<\/em>, was first published in serialized form between September 1939 and May 1940.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_120208\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-120208\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-120208\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.nli.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/land-of-black-gold.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blognli2026.moonsite.co.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/land-of-black-gold.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blognli2026.moonsite.co.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/land-of-black-gold-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/blognli2026.moonsite.co.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/land-of-black-gold-450x600.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-120208\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">English translation of <em>The Adventures of Tintin: Land of Black Gold<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The story revolves around a secret plot to sabotage oil reserves in the Middle East. In keeping with the times, the identity of the story&#8217;s villain is revealed as none other than the evil German physician, Dr. M\u00fcller. As part of Tintin\u2019s investigation, our hero makes his way to British Mandatory Palestine, where he wanders the streets of Haifa dressed as a local Arab. He is even kidnapped by the Irgun, the Jewish underground organization which fought both the Arabs and the British.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Herg\u00e9, Tintin\u2019s creator, drew the story\u2019s first comic strips while on a month\u2019s leave from the Belgian army. He was drafted into the military when Germany invaded Poland on September 1, 1939, but even as a soldier, he continued sending the comic strip installments to<em> Le Petit Vingti\u00e8me<\/em>, the newspaper that had been publishing the illustrated adventures of the young reporter for the past decade. After contracting sinusitis, Herg\u00e9 was released from his military service on the same day Germany invaded Belgium.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Naturally, under the new circumstances of German occupation and given the villain\u2019s German nationality, the series was discontinued, and readers following Tintin\u2019s adventure as a respite from the terrible war erupting around them had to wait several years to find out how the young man managed to escape the deadly sandstorm after evading the clutches of the evil doctor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">After the conclusion of World War II, Herg\u00e9 initially sought to distance himself from his popular character, but pressured by his wife and friends, he soon returned to drawing the adventures of the curious investigative reporter. The original plan was to send Tintin and his dog Snowy to the moon, which indeed happened later on, but first, he resumed the adventure he had left unfinished when the Nazis invaded his country.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_120197\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-120197\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-120197\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.nli.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blognli2026.moonsite.co.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-2.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blognli2026.moonsite.co.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-2-274x300.jpg 274w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-120197\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abdullah, heir to the Emirate of Khemed, sprinkles an itchy powder down Dr. Muller&#8217;s shirt,<em> The Adventures of Tintin: Land of Black Gold<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The second serialization of <em>Land of Black Gold<\/em> was published between 1948 and 1950. Importantly however, this was not the final version\u2026<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the 1960s and 1970s, <em>The Adventures of Tintin <\/em>were introduced into Great Britain. It is not clear exactly what motivated Tintin\u2019s legendary creator to redraw <em>Land of Black Gold<\/em>, but this time it took a surprising turn. In the English version of the beloved comic, Mandatory Palestine became the imaginary &#8220;Emirate of Khemed&#8221;. The story of Tintin&#8217;s abduction by the Irgun due to a mistake in identification\u2014the story that appeared in the original version\u2014was replaced by a tale involving the military police in Khemed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Let there be no doubt, Tintin\u2014 among the bravest of all illustrated detectives\u2014had no qualms about becoming embroiled in our local war of narratives. Yet that was not the reason for the change. The substitution of historical Mandatory Palestine with an imaginary oil-rich principality, was probably done to avoid offending the British readership Tintin\u2019s creator was hoping to attract.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_120200\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-120200\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-120200\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.nli.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/20645376_1460640057315694_986049209633848917_o.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blognli2026.moonsite.co.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/20645376_1460640057315694_986049209633848917_o.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blognli2026.moonsite.co.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/20645376_1460640057315694_986049209633848917_o-300x178.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-120200\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">L: Tintin in Mandatory Palestine. R: the same scene in the mythical Emirate of Khemed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sadly, regarding <em>Land of Black Gold<\/em> &#8211; neither the version which takes place in the Land of Israel nor the version featuring the imaginary land of Khemed were ever translated into Hebrew\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why was Mandatory Palestine changed to the imaginary &#8220;Emirate of Khemed&#8221; in &#8220;Land of Black Gold&#8221;, the 15th volume in the comic series, &#8220;The Adventures of Tintin&#8221;?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":120245,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[1898,1232,238],"tags2":[2907,2656,2657],"class_list":["post-121138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-land-of-israel","tag-british-mandate","tag-history-of-israel","tag-land-of-israel"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>When Tintin Was Abducted by the Irgun in Haifa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Why was Mandatory Palestine changed to the imaginary &quot;Emirate of Khemed&quot; in &quot;Land of Black Gold&quot;, the 15th volume in the comic series, &quot;The Adventures of Tintin&quot;?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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